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DEPRESSION (FULL INFORMATION)

DEPRESSION

Depression is a mood disorder that cause a constant feeling of sadness, loss of interest, difficulty in concentrating, disturbance of sleep, guilt and helplessness, it affects how you feel, think and behave and a reduction in the activity of physiological process, such as respiration.






Problems That Can Get Worse Due to Depression


  • Asthma
  • Cancer
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Diabetes
  • Blood pressure
  • obesity
  • insomnia etc.



SYMPTOMS


  • Fatigue
  • Insomnia
  • Restlessness
  • Headaches, pains
  • Cramps
  • Appetite loss
  • Hopeless outlook
  • Feelings of worthlessness,guilt 
  • Trouble in concentrating
  • Difficulty in making decisions
  • Digestive problems
  • Lost interest
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Anxiety
  • Lacking in confidence
  • Unhappy
  • Sad
  • Significant weight loss or gain
  • Tired all the time
  • Indecisive
  • Frustrated
  • Trouble thinking and remembering things.




CAUSE


  • Family history
  • Brain structure
  • Drugs
  • Medical conditions
  • Early childhood trauma
  • Conflict
  • Genetics
  • Abuse
  • Serious illness
  • Death or a loss
  • Loneliness
  • Stressful events




TYPES



It is normal to fell low or down once in a while, but if you are sad most of time and it affects your daily life, you may have depression.

There are many different types of  depression:



Major Depression

In this type of depression the major symptoms are shown

  • Loss of pleasure in your activities
  • Loss of interest
  • Difficult to sleep
  • Getting tired all the time
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Feeling guilty or worthless
  • Feeling restless
  • Difficult in making decisions
  • Trouble concentrating


Persistent Depressive Disorder

In this type of depression the symptoms are shown


  • Too much sleep
  • Feel hopelessness
  • Lack of energy
  • Not eating enough or overeating etc.



Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

In this type of depression when the reduced level of sunlight in fall and winter may cause winter onset SAD. The decrease in sunlight may disrupt  your body's internal clock and lead to feeling of depression.



Bipolar Disorder

In bipolar disorder, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs and lows 
The main reason of bipolar disorder is hormonal problems, abuse mental stress also contribute to bipolar disorder.



Psychotic Depression

Psychotic disorders are severe mental disorders that cause abnormal thinking and perceptions. People who suffered from psychosis are said to lose touch with reality, which may involve seeing things, hearing voices or having delusions. these can be extremely frightening, or make someone feel confused or threatened.



Peripartum Depression

The main reason of of peripartum or postpartum  depression is hormonal changes. After childbirth, a dramatic drop in hormones like estrogen and progesterone in your body may contribute to postpartum depression.



Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)

In this type of depression the main symptoms are shown

  • Anxiety
  • Fatigue
  • Mood swings
  • Difficulty in sleep
  • Trouble in concentrating
  • Difficulty in making decisions


Situational Depression

It is a short term, stress related type of depression and also known as a reactive depression. It can develop after you experience a traumatic event. It is a adjustment disorder,. It can  make it hard for you to adjust to your everyday life following a traumatic event.




Atypical Depression

The main symptoms are in this type of depression

  • More sleeping
  • Cramps
  • Muscle pain
  • increased appetite



Treatment

  • Therapies- cognitive therapy, behaviour therapy, light therapy, psychotherapy
  • Exercise
  • Counselling
  • Avoid alcohol and drugs
  • Antidepressants
  • Get social support
  • Take a good sleep
  • Reduce stress
  • Setting health boundries
  • Add omega 3 fatty acids in your diet
  • Use essential oils
  • Add vitamins B complex and Vitamin D in your diet.

















































































































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